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All life events

A fire, flood or storm

Shelter, food, repairs and papers after a disaster.Help in Ohio, from the federal government, and near you.

What to do first

  1. If you are in danger, call 911 and follow what local officials tell you.
  2. Call 211 for shelter, food and supplies near you.
  3. Take photos of the damage and keep every receipt.
  4. Call your insurance company to start a claim.
  5. If the President declared a disaster in your area, apply with FEMA.

Talk it through

Tell us more about what happened. We answer first, then show the programs that fit, then ask a few questions to narrow it down.

Dates that matter

These windows are set by federal rules. Your state may have its own dates too, so ask the agency.

  • 60 days

    FEMA disaster help

    You usually have 60 days from the date of the disaster declaration to apply with FEMA. FEMA sometimes gives more time, and you can ask to apply late if you have a reason.

    Source: FEMA.gov

Help from Ohio

Ohio programs that fit what happened. Each agency decides who qualifies.

  • Ohio Department of Job and Family Services

    Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program

    In Ohio, SNAP is called Food Assistance.

    SNAP, called Food Assistance in Ohio, helps eligible households buy food with benefits loaded onto an Ohio Direction Card.

    Ways to apply:OnlinePaperIn person

  • Ohio Department of Development

    Homelessness Assistance

    The state supports local programs that help people experiencing homelessness find shelter and housing.

    Ways to apply:PhoneIn person

  • Ohio Department of Development

    Ohio Housing Locator

    The Ohio Housing Locator helps residents search for affordable rental housing.

    Ways to apply:Online

  • Ohio Department of Job and Family Services

    Unemployment Compensation

    Unemployment benefits provide temporary income to eligible workers who lose work through no fault of their own.

    Ways to apply:OnlinePhone

  • Ohio Department of Job and Family Services

    Home Energy Assistance Program

    In Ohio, LIHEAP is called HEAP.

    HEAP helps eligible households pay heating and cooling costs.

    Ways to apply:OnlinePaperIn person

  • Ohio Department of Medicaid

    Ohio Medicaid

    Ohio Medicaid provides health coverage to eligible Ohio residents.

    Ways to apply:OnlinePhonePaperIn person

  • Ohio Department of Mental Health and Addiction Services

    Behavioral Health Services

    OhioMHAS supports mental health and addiction services through local providers and community programs.

    Ways to apply:PhoneIn person

Checked on October 8, 2026

Federal help

These work the same in every state. Each agency decides who qualifies.

  • SBA.gov

    Disaster loans for homes

    The Small Business Administration makes low-interest disaster loans to homeowners and renters, not only businesses, to repair or replace what was lost.

  • USDA.gov

    Food help after a disaster

    After some disasters, the state may offer Disaster SNAP (D-SNAP) for a short time. Your state's food benefits office will say if it is open.

  • SAMHSA.gov

    Someone to talk to

    The Disaster Distress Helpline is free and open all day, every day, for anyone upset by a disaster.

  • Federal Emergency Management Agency

    FEMA disaster assistance

    Help with a place to stay, repairs and other needs after a disaster the President has declared in your area.

    Apply online at DisasterAssistance.gov, by phone, or in person at a Disaster Recovery Center.

  • Social Security Administration

    Replace a Social Security card

    Get a free replacement Social Security card if yours was lost, stolen or damaged. Many people can ask online.

    Request it online with a my Social Security account, or visit or call Social Security. It is always free.

Checked on October 9, 2026

Help near you

Find county and state offices near you, or call 211 to talk to someone about help in your area.

Offices near you

Type a five-digit ZIP code or a county in Ohio.

Talk to a person