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All life events

Having a baby

Health care, food and time off for you and your baby.Help in Illinois, from the federal government, and near you.

What to do first

  1. Check if you can get Medicaid or CHIP for you and your baby.
  2. Apply for WIC for healthy food, formula and nutrition help.
  3. Add your baby to your health plan soon after the birth.
  4. Ask for your baby's Social Security number at the hospital.
  5. Ask your job about leave before the baby comes.

Talk it through

Tell us more about what happened. We answer first, then show the programs that fit, then ask a few questions to narrow it down.

Dates that matter

These windows are set by federal rules. Your state may have its own dates too, so ask the agency.

  • 60 days

    Health coverage

    A new baby lets you sign up for a Marketplace plan or change yours. You have 60 days after the birth, and coverage can start on the day of the birth.

    Source: HealthCare.gov

Help from Illinois

Illinois programs that fit what happened. Each agency decides who qualifies.

  • Illinois Department of Healthcare and Family Services

    Medical Assistance Program

    Illinois Medicaid pays for health care for eligible residents.

    Ways to apply:OnlinePhonePaperIn person

  • Illinois Department of Healthcare and Family Services

    All Kids

    In Illinois, CHIP is called All Kids.

    All Kids provides health coverage to eligible children in Illinois.

    Ways to apply:OnlinePhonePaperIn person

  • Illinois Department of Human Services

    Women, Infants, and Children Program

    WIC gives food benefits and nutrition help to eligible pregnant people, new parents, infants, and children under 5.

    Ways to apply:PhoneIn person

  • Illinois Department of Human Services

    Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program

    SNAP helps eligible households pay for food using an Illinois Link card.

    Ways to apply:OnlinePhonePaperIn person

  • Illinois Department of Insurance

    Get Covered Illinois

    In Illinois, the health insurance marketplace is called Get Covered Illinois.

    Get Covered Illinois lets residents compare and enroll in ACA health insurance plans.

    Ways to apply:OnlinePhoneIn person

  • Illinois Department of Labor

    Paid Leave for All Workers Act

    The law gives most Illinois workers up to 40 hours of paid leave each year for any reason.

    Ways to apply:PhonePaperIn person

  • Illinois Department of Human Services

    Child Care Assistance Program

    CCAP helps eligible families pay for child care while they work or attend school or training.

    Ways to apply:OnlinePaperIn person

  • Illinois Department of Human Services

    Temporary Assistance for Needy Families

    TANF provides cash help to eligible families with children and pregnant people.

    Ways to apply:OnlinePhonePaperIn person

Checked on October 8, 2026

Federal help

These work the same in every state. Each agency decides who qualifies.

  • SSA.gov

    Your baby's Social Security number

    The easiest way is at the hospital. When you give the information for the birth certificate, ask for a Social Security number too.

  • DOL.gov

    Unpaid leave that protects your job

    The Family and Medical Leave Act lets many workers take up to 12 weeks of unpaid leave in a year and keep their job. Reasons include a new baby, your own serious health condition, and caring for a spouse, child or parent who is seriously ill.

  • U.S. Department of Health and Human Services

    Head Start and Early Head Start

    Free preschool, child care and family support for young children from birth to age 5 in families with low income, run by local programs.

    Find a program near you with the Head Start locator and contact it to apply.

Checked on October 9, 2026

Help near you

Find county and state offices near you, or call 211 to talk to someone about help in your area.

Offices near you

Type a five-digit ZIP code or a county in Illinois.

Talk to a person