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All life events

Someone died

What to do in the first weeks, and help for the family.Help in Illinois, from the federal government, and near you.

What to do first

  1. Give the funeral home the person's Social Security number. They usually tell Social Security about the death.
  2. Order several copies of the death certificate. Banks and agencies will ask for one.
  3. Call Social Security to ask about survivor benefits.
  4. If the person served in the military, ask VA about burial benefits.
  5. If you lost health coverage, pick a new plan soon.

Talk it through

Tell us more about what happened. We answer first, then show the programs that fit, then ask a few questions to narrow it down.

Dates that matter

These windows are set by federal rules. Your state may have its own dates too, so ask the agency.

  • 2 years

    Social Security death payment

    A surviving spouse may get a one-time payment of $255. If there is no spouse, a child may get it. Apply within 2 years of the death.

    Source: SSA.gov
  • 60 days

    Health coverage

    If the death means you lose your health plan, you can sign up for a Marketplace plan. You have 60 days.

    Source: HealthCare.gov

Help from Illinois

Illinois programs that fit what happened. Each agency decides who qualifies.

  • Illinois Department of Public Health

    Vital Records

    IDPH issues certified copies of Illinois birth, death, marriage, and civil union records.

    Ways to apply:OnlinePaperIn person

  • Illinois Department of Human Services

    Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program

    SNAP helps eligible households pay for food using an Illinois Link card.

    Ways to apply:OnlinePhonePaperIn person

  • Illinois Department of Healthcare and Family Services

    Medical Assistance Program

    Illinois Medicaid pays for health care for eligible residents.

    Ways to apply:OnlinePhonePaperIn person

  • Illinois Department of Insurance

    Get Covered Illinois

    In Illinois, the health insurance marketplace is called Get Covered Illinois.

    Get Covered Illinois lets residents compare and enroll in ACA health insurance plans.

    Ways to apply:OnlinePhoneIn person

  • Illinois Department of Human Services

    Behavioral Health Services

    IDHS connects residents with mental health and substance use services.

    Ways to apply:PhoneIn person

  • Illinois Department on Aging

    Aging and Area Agency on Aging Services

    Local aging agencies connect older adults and caregivers with services and support in their communities.

    Ways to apply:PhoneIn person

  • Illinois Department of Human Services

    Temporary Assistance for Needy Families

    TANF provides cash help to eligible families with children and pregnant people.

    Ways to apply:OnlinePhonePaperIn person

Checked on October 8, 2026

Federal help

These work the same in every state. Each agency decides who qualifies.

  • SSA.gov

    Survivor benefits from Social Security

    A widow or widower, an ex-spouse, children, and parents who depended on the person may get monthly benefits. Call Social Security to apply.

  • VA.gov

    Burial benefits for veterans

    VA can help pay for a veteran's burial and funeral, and offers burial in a VA national cemetery.

Checked on October 9, 2026

Help near you

Find county and state offices near you, or call 211 to talk to someone about help in your area.

Offices near you

Type a five-digit ZIP code or a county in Illinois.

Talk to a person